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Nepali Culture

             NEPALI CULTURE

Nepali culture is a vibrant and diverse amalgamation of various ethnic groups, languages, religions, and customs. Nepal is a small landlocked country situated between India and China, with a population of around 30 million. The cultural heritage of Nepal dates to ancient times and has been influenced by both Hinduism and Buddhism, making it a unique blend of traditions and beliefs. In this blog, we will explore the richness and diversity of Nepali culture.



Religion:

Nepal is the only country in the world with most of its population following Hinduism, with about 81% of the population being Hindu. Buddhism is the second most widely practiced religion, followed by Islam, Christianity, and other indigenous religions. The Pashupatinath Temple, one of the holiest Hindu shrines, located in Kathmandu, is a symbol of Nepal's religious heritage. Similarly, the Buddhist stupas such as Swayambhunath and Boudhanath are also significant religious sites in the country.

Festivals:

Nepal is known for its vibrant festivals that are celebrated throughout the year. Some of the major festivals include Dashain, Tihar, Holi, Teej, Chhath, and many others. Dashain is the biggest and most important festival in Nepal, which is celebrated in September or October. During this festival, people worship Goddess Durga and her various manifestations for 10 days. Tihar, also known as the festival of lights, is celebrated in October or November and is a five-day-long festival. During this festival, people worship various animals and birds, including cows, dogs, and crows.

Food:

Nepali cuisine is diverse and reflects the country's cultural heritage. The staple food of Nepal is Dal Bhat, a meal consisting of lentil soup, rice, and vegetables, which is eaten twice a day. The country also boasts of other dishes like momos, a type of dumpling filled with meat or vegetables, and sel roti, a sweet fried bread made with rice flour. Other popular dishes include chow mein, thukpa, and samosas.

Clothing:

Nepali clothing reflects the country's diversity and cultural heritage. The national dress for men is the daura suruwal, a long-sleeved shirt worn over a trouser-like garment, while women wear a sari or a kurta with a skirt. The dress varies from region to region, with people in the mountainous regions wearing heavy woolen garments and people in the southern regions wearing light cotton clothing.

Art and Crafts:

Nepal is known for its intricate and exquisite art and crafts. The country is famous for its handwoven carpets, handmade paper, pottery, metalwork, and wood carvings. Thangka, a traditional Buddhist painting on cotton or silk, is also a significant art form in Nepal.

Conclusion:

Nepali culture is a fascinating blend of traditions, beliefs, and customs that have evolved over centuries. The country's religious diversity, festivals, food, clothing, art, and crafts all contribute to the richness and diversity of Nepali culture. Despite the challenges faced by the country, Nepali people take pride in their culture and are eager to share it with the world.

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